Earthquakes in 2010

Earthquakes in 2010
Earthquakes in 2010 (Earth)

Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 2010
(6.0-6.9 in yellow), (7.0–7.9 in green), (8.0+ in red)
Strongest Earthquake Chile Earthquake
8.8 Mw
Deadliest Haiti Earthquake
7.0 Mw
Total fatalities 320159[1]
7.0 Magnitude+ 21[2]
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 153[3]
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 1924[4]
← 2009 Earthquakes 2011 →

Earthquakes in 2010 resulted in nearly 336,000 fatalities. Primarily, the 2010 Haiti earthquake caused an estimated 316,000 deaths (Jan 2011 Haitian gov't figures) to that country, making it the 6th deadliest earthquake in recorded history. Also notable, the 2010 Chile earthquake registered an 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, ranking it as the sixth strongest earthquake since 1900. The tsunami associated with the Chile earthquake caused tsunami advisories and warning across the entire Ocean rim, also known as the Ring of Fire.

To prevent this list from becoming unmanageable, only earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above are included, unless they are notable for some other reason.

Contents

Compared to other years

Besides general speculation, as for now, one cannot state that 2010 is an anomalous year in relation to seismic activity because statistical data does not exhibit any significant eccentricity. The following is the data held online during April 19, 2010, by USGS, and located by the US Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center, in relation to the quantity of earthquakes happening during the last decade.[5] Approximation of average (μ), variance (σ²) and deviation (σ) were obtained using data only until 2009. This data can be located at the Global Earthquake search page

Number of Earthquakes Worldwide for 2000–2010
  Magnitude Ranging Between    2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009  σ² μ σ/μ  2010 
8 - 9.9
1
1
0
1
2
1
2
4
0
1
1
1
87%
1
7 - 7.9
14
15
13
14
14
10
9
14
12
16
11
12
26%
21
6 - 6.9
146
121
127
140
141
140
142
178
168
142
894
137
22%
153
5 - 5.9
1344
1224
1201
1203
1515
1693
1712
2074
1768
1855
133446
1476
25%
1924
Total 5 - 9.9
1505
1361
1341
1358
1672
1844
1865
2270
1948
2014
  154746  
    1533    
    24%    
2102

Note that an increase in detected earthquake numbers does not necessarily represent an increase in earthquakes per se. Population increase, habitation spread, and advances in earthquake detection technology all contribute to higher earthquake numbers being recorded over time. USGS's Earthquake Myths has more information.

Overall

By death toll

Rank Death toll Magnitude Location Date
&100000000000000010000001 ~&10000000000300000000000300,000[6] &100000000000000070000007.0 Léogâne, Haiti 02012-01-12January 12
&100000000000000020000002 &100000000000026980000002,698[7] &100000000000000069000006.9 Qinghai, China 02012-04-14April 14
&100000000000000030000003 &10000000000000521000000521[8] &100000000000000088000008.8 Maule region, Chile 02012-02-27February 27
&100000000000000040000004 &10000000000000435000000435 &100000000000000077000007.7 Sumatra, Indonesia 02012-10-25October 25
&100000000000000050000005 &1000000000000005700000057[9] &100000000000000060999996.1 Elâzığ province, Turkey 02012-03-08March 8
&100000000000000060000006 &1000000000000001700000017 &100000000000000070000007.0 Papua, Indonesia 02012-06-16June 16

By magnitude

Rank Magnitude Death toll Location Date
&100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000088000008.8[10] &10000000000000521000000521[8] Maule region, Chile 02012-02-27February 27
&100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000077000007.7 &10000000000000393000000393 Sumatra, Indonesia 02012-04-06April 6
&100000000000000030000003 &100000000000000075999997.6 &100000000000000000000000 Mindanao, Philippines 02012-07-24July 24
&100000000000000040000004 &100000000000000075000007.5  ? Nicobar Islands, India 02012-06-13June 13
&100000000000000040000004 &100000000000000075000007.5 0 Port Vila, Vanuatu 02012-08-10August 10
&100000000000000040000004 &100000000000000075000007.5 435 Sumatra, Indonesia 02012-10-25October 25
&100000000000000070000007 &100000000000000074000007.4 &100000000000000000000000 Mindanao, Philippines 02012-07-24July 24
&100000000000000070000007 &100000000000000074000007.4 0 Bonin Islands, Japan 02012-12-21December 21
&100000000000000090000009 &100000000000000072999997.3 0 New Britain Region, Papua New Guinea 02012-07-18July 18
&100000000000000090000009 &100000000000000072999997.3 &100000000000000000000000 Mindanao, Philippines 02012-07-24July 24
&100000000000000090000009 &100000000000000072999997.3 &100000000000000000000000 Coast of Vanuatu 02012-12-25December 25
&1000000000000001200000012 &100000000000000072000007.2 &100000000000000040000004 Baja California, Mexico 02012-04-04April 4
&1000000000000001200000012 &100000000000000072000007.2 0 Sumatra, Indonesia 02012-05-09May 9
&1000000000000001200000012 &100000000000000072000007.2 0 Vanuatu 02012-05-27May 27
&1000000000000001200000012 &100000000000000072000007.2 0 Papua (province), Indonesia 02012-09-29September 29
&1000000000000001600000016 &100000000000000070999997.1 0 Solomon Islands 02012-01-03January 3
&1000000000000001600000016 &100000000000000070999997.1 1 Pastaza Province, Ecuador 02012-08-12August 12
&1000000000000001600000016 &100000000000000070999997.1 0 Canterbury, New Zealand 02012-09-04September 4
&1000000000000001900000019 &100000000000000070000007.0 ~&10000000000300000000000300,000 Léogâne, Haiti 02012-01-12January 12
&1000000000000001900000019 &100000000000000070000007.0 0 Ryukyu Islands, Japan 02012-02-26February 26
&1000000000000001900000019 &100000000000000070000007.0[11] &1000000000000001700000017[12] Papua (province), Indonesia 02012-06-16June 16
&1000000000000001900000019 &100000000000000070000007.0 0 New Britain Region, Papua New Guinea 02012-08-04August 4

By month

January

January
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 2
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 12
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 171
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 393
By death toll
Death toll ~230,000

February

February
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 2
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 21
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 259
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 519
By death toll
Death toll 488

March

March
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 0
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 23
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 236
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 682
By death toll
Death toll 42

April

April
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 2
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 15
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 118
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 374
By death toll
Death toll 2,702

May

May
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 2
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 13
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 90
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 347
By death toll
Death toll 2

June

June
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 2
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 9
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 107
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 203
By death toll
Death toll 18

July

July
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 4
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 15
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 136
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 808
By death toll
Death toll 0

August

August
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 3
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 15
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 133
4.5–4.9 Magnitude 334
By death toll
Death toll 3

September

September
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 2
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 8
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 135
4.5–4.9 Magnitude ?
By death toll
Death toll 1

October

October
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 1
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 11
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 135
4.5–4.9 Magnitude ?
By death toll
Death toll 435

November

November
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 0
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 6
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 137
4.5–4.9 Magnitude ?
By death toll
Death toll 2

December

December
By magnitude
7.0 Magnitude+ 2
6.0–6.9 Magnitude 11
5.0–5.9 Magnitude 268
4.5–4.9 Magnitude ?
By death toll
Death toll 14

See also

References

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